Manas is a legendary hero of the famoust kyrgyz
epic story of the same name. Epos Manas is written in poetic form and as big
as one million lines or more. This fact makes this epos to be recognized as
the longest poem in the world. It is 20 times bigger then Odessy and 5 times
as famoust indian Mahabatkharta.
Despite the fact that Manas story is more then
1000 years old it was written down only in 19 century. Before this moment it
was preserved by the art of Manaschi - professional storytellers that managed
to remember huge parts of the epos. They preserved and enriched tis epic by
passing it by a word of mouth through generations. Most of the Manas story that
we know now was written down from the words of Sayakbai Karalaev, whose picture
you can find on 500 som banknote and a monument in front of Bishkek concert
hall.
All Kyrgyzstan history is reflected in this unique
poem. Nearly every battle described in the story originaly happend in real life.
In the beginning of the epic Manas was a heathen and worshiped many different
gods when suddenly he falls into Namaz. This line shows the moment when Karakhanids
brought Islam to the region in about X century.
According to the story that describes the life
of Manas he was born to unite kyrgyz people to stand different disasters and
invasions of various nations. In our days The Great Hero is a great example
of bravery, honesty and patriotism for younger generations. Many villages, streets,
university and Bishkek airport are named after this legendary hero while there
were no proofs found that he ever existed.